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Thermal Treatment of Biomass: A Bibliometric Analysis—The Torrefaction Case

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dc.contributor.author Knapczyk, Adrian
dc.contributor.author Francik, Sławomir
dc.contributor.author Jewiarz, Marcin
dc.contributor.author Zawiślak, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.author Francik, Renata
dc.date.accessioned 2023-11-10T09:32:29Z
dc.date.available 2023-11-10T09:32:29Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation Knapczyk A, Francik S, Jewiarz M, Zawiślak A, Francik R. Thermal Treatment of Biomass: A Bibliometric Analysis—The Torrefaction Case. Energies. 2021; 14(1):162. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14010162 pl_PL
dc.identifier.issn 1996-1073
dc.identifier.uri http://195.117.226.27:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/518
dc.description.abstract The aim of the paper was to summarize and discuss current research trends in biomass thermal treatment (torrefaction process). Quantitative analyses were carried out, in which the main countries, research units and scientists were indicated. The analysis showed a clear upward trend in number of publications after 2010. Most scientists on selected topics come from China, USA, Canada, South Korea, Republic of China, Poland (Web od Science—Core Collection (WoS-CC) and Scopus databases). Quantitative analysis also showed that the most relevant WoS-CC categories in the summary are: Energy Fuels, Engineering Chemical, Agricultural Engineering, Biotechnology Applied Microbiology and Thermodynamics and Scopus Subject area: Energy, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Science, Engineering and Chemistry. Thematic analysis included research topics, process parameters and raw materials used. Thematic groups were separated: torrefaction process (temp.: 150–400 °C), hydrothermal carbonization process (HTC) (temp: 120–500 °C), pyrolysis process (temp.: 200–650 °C) and gasification and co-combustion process (temp.: 350–1600 °C). In the years 2015–2019, current research topics were: new torrefaction technologies (e.g., HTC), improvement of the physico-mechanical, chemical and energetic properties of produced fuel as well as the use of torrefied biomass in the process of pyrolysis, gasification and co-combustion. The raw materials used in all types of biomass thermal treatment were: energy crops, wood from fast-growing and exotic trees, waste from the agri-food industry, sewage sludge and microalgae. pl_PL
dc.language.iso en pl_PL
dc.publisher MDPI pl_PL
dc.rights Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject torrefaction pl_PL
dc.subject hydrothermal carbonization pl_PL
dc.subject pyrolysis pl_PL
dc.subject gasification pl_PL
dc.subject bibliometric analysis pl_PL
dc.subject research trends pl_PL
dc.subject research topic pl_PL
dc.subject scientometric pl_PL
dc.subject solid biomass pl_PL
dc.title Thermal Treatment of Biomass: A Bibliometric Analysis—The Torrefaction Case pl_PL
dc.type Article pl_PL


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